The Monastery of Argeș

Down the Argeș River,

On a lovely shore,

Negru Vodă rides

With ten companions:

Nine master builders,

Journeymen and masons,

And Manole the tenth,

Best among them.

They journeyed through the valley

To choose a spot

For a monastery

To be remembered forever.

As they were riding,

They came upon

A humble shepherd

Playing his flute.

Seeing him,

The ruler said:

“Proud shepherd,

Playing your flute

Have you wandered

Up the Argeș

With your flock,

Or come down with it?

Tell me,

Have you seen

As you passed

An abandoned wall,

Unfinished and ruined,

In a thick green hazel grove?”

“Yes, my lord,” said the shepherd,

“As I passed that way,

I saw such a wall—

Deserted, crumbling.

Dogs ran to it,

Howled at the silence,

Barked at the death

That clung to the stone.”

Hearing this,

The ruler was glad,

And he rode at once

To the ruined wall

With the nine builders,

And Manole the tenth,

Best among them.

“There,” said the prince,

“Shall stand my monastery,

To be remembered for all time.

So now, master builders,

Craftsmen and masons,

Begin your great work.

Build me a monastery

Higher than all others.

You’ll be richly rewarded,

Made noblemen.

But if you fail,

I’ll wall you in alive,

Bury you deep

In the very foundations!”

The builders rushed to work,

Stretched cords,

Measured the ground,

Dug deep trenches,

And raised the wall

But every night

It crumbled.

On the second day, the same.

The third, the fourth

All in vain.

The ruler grew angry,

Threatened again

To bury them alive.

They worked in terror,

Their hands trembling

All the long summer days,

Title

The Monastery of Argeș

Themes

cosmogenesis | creative sacrifice

Emotions

anger | regret | despair | determination | sorrow

Lesson

The pursuit of perfection can lead to great sacrifices and cruel actions.

Animals

Dog

Characters

Negru-Vodă: Voivode who orders the construction and traps the masons; Manole: Master mason who sacrifices his wife to successfully build the monastery; Ana: Manole's wife who becomes a tragic sacrifice.

Special Objects

Monastery's walls, Manole's Fountain

Back-grounds

Argeș River, fields around Argeș Monastery

Source

Alecsandri, Vasile. Poezii populare. Balade. Iași: Tipografia Națională, 1852. Vasile Alecsandri was a 19th-century Romanian poet, playwright, and diplomat who played a key role in shaping modern Romanian literature and promoting national identity through his collection of folk poetry.